http://faculty.ndhu.edu.tw/~cfshih/

東華大學 民族發展與社會工作學系教授

施正鋒政治學博士網站政治觀察/媒體訪談

 E-mail: cfshih@mail.ndhu.edu.tw

信箱:106台北市郵政26-447

 

 

Siraya Aborigines call for official tribal recognition*

 

 

 

FRUSTRATIONWhile the Greater Tainan Government has worked to preserve the tribes heritage, the central government has not done anything, one Aborigine said

 

By Loa lok-sin  /  Staff reporter

Fri, Dec 07, 2012 - Page 3

 

Siraya Aboriginal activists, accompanied by Greater Tainan City Mayor William Lai (賴清德) and a number of Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) lawmakers, yesterday called on the government to grant them official tribal recognition.

 

“We hereby urge the Council of Indigenous Peoples [CIP] to legally recognize the Siraya as an official Aboriginal tribe, in accordance with the Aboriginal Identity Act (原住民族身分法) and the Aboriginal Basic Act (原住民族基本法),” Uma Talavan, spokeswoman for the Tainan Siraya Cultural Association, told a news conference at the Legislative Yuan. “It’s not only about the pride of the Siraya, it would also become a shared historic moment for all Taiwanese.”

 

The Siraya are an indigenous tribe who used to inhabit the Tainan area.

 

However, the tribe’s culture and language gradually deteriorated after the arrival of Han Chinese from China in the 17th century because of intermarriages and cultural assimilation.

 

Although the Siraya were still recognized as an official Aboriginal tribe by the Japanese colonial government from 1895 to 1945, it lost recognition following the arrival of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) in 1945.

 

Responding to the movement for recognition in the past years, the government said the Siraya lost recognition as an Aboriginal tribe because they failed to register as a tribe when urged to do so during the 1950s.

 

“This is no excuse. Most Siraya people did not receive the notice from the government to register,” Talavan said. “Besides, our identity is something we’re born with. The government cannot simply deny it because we didn’t register in time.”

 

Cheng-hiong Talavan, father of Uma Talavan, added: “Whatever the government says, we are Aborigines. The government should give us official recognition.”

Lai said he felt frustrated that while his city government works hard to restore Siraya culture and language, “the central government is not doing anything.”

 

He said the city government not only granted official Aboriginal recognition to the Siraya on the municipal level, it has also given its full support to the restoration of its cultural heritage and language, including adding the Siraya language into the educational curriculum of at least three elementary schools.

 

“When the Dutch colonists brought over the Latin alphabet in the 17th century, the Siraya created their own Romanized writing system, which is probably the earliest writing system in the country,” he said.

 

“Forgetting about the Siraya is like forgetting an important part of our history. The central government should show its support for the Siraya movement,” he added.

 

Shih Cheng-feng (施正鋒), a professor at National Dong Hwa Universitys Department of Indigenous Development and Social Works, panned council officials and some critics of the Siraya movement for citing loss of language as a reason for not recognizing the Siraya tribe.

 

“If you apply the same standards to other officially recognized Aboriginal tribes, I wonder how many of them could pass?” Shih said. “Many older Aborigines speak Japanese, while the younger speak Mandarin Chinese. This is a historic tragedy.”

 

The activists later delivered an application for Aboriginal recognition to the council after the news conference.

 


* Taipei Times2012/12/07

 TOP